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e-Pública: Revista Eletrónica de Direito Público

versão On-line ISSN 2183-184X

Resumo

RIOS, Isabel González. Preset Challenges Concerning Energy Savings and Energy Efficiency in Spain: The Environmental Dimension. e-Pública [online]. 2017, vol.4, n.2, pp.353-388. ISSN 2183-184X.

This paper analyzes the Spanish regulatory framework in the field of energy saving and efficiency. To this end it describes the most relevant European Union legislation in this area and the transposition of the same made by the Spanish State. Spain has avoided approving a State legislation that regulates energy efficiency in an integrated way; instead, it has prepared a fragmented transposition of Community legislation. Hence, this study examines the State regulatory framework in the sectors in which there is more prevalence of energy saving and efficiency (housing, illuminations, transports, electricity sector, among others).  In conclusion, we consider the key problems posed by internal regulation and the future challenges created after the publication by the European Union on 2016 of a new ‘energy package'.  Summary: 1. Object of study; 2. Energy efficiency aims; 3. The housing sector; 3.1. Energy efficiency minimum requirements and energy efficiency certificate; 3.2. Buildings with minimal energy consumption; 3.3. Main problems, mismatches and future challenges of the internal legal framework; 4. Energy efficiency in the industrial sector: the energy audits; 5. Energy efficiency in the exterior lighting; 6. Energy efficiency and transportation; 7. Electric sector, efficiency and energy saving; 7.1. Public service duties towards energy efficiency; 7.2. Electric self-consumption; 8. Energy efficiency in the energy related products; 9. Public procurement as a mean to obtain energy efficiency; A - Acquisitions of energy efficient products, services and buildings; B - Awarding energy services contracts; 10. Final remarks.

Palavras-chave : energy efficiency; environmental sustainability.

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