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vol.serIV número22Riscos psicossociais dos enfermeiros que prestam assistência ao doente críticoEnfermagem nos diários das sessões das câmaras do reino de Portugal, entre 1900 e 1910 índice de autoresíndice de assuntosPesquisa de artigos
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Revista de Enfermagem Referência

versão impressa ISSN 0874-0283

Resumo

SILVA, Rosana et al. Use of three types of walkers: impact on the functional performance profile of institutionalized older adults. Rev. Enf. Ref. [online]. 2019, vol.serIV, n.22, pp.139-148. ISSN 0874-0283.  https://doi.org/10.12707/RIV19043.

Background: Aging is associated with acute and chronic problems that interfere with older adults' mobility and independence. There are several types of walkers available in the market with different functional performance profiles of older people which aim to compensate for physical limitations and prevent falls. Objective: To compare the functional performance profile of institutionalized older adults taking into account the total time, gait speed, heart rate variability, and energy cost during the Expanded Timed Get-up-and-Go test using three types of walkers: fixed, two-wheeled, and four-wheeled walkers. Methodology: One-group pretest and posttest quasi-experimental study in a convenience sample of 40 institutionalized older people. Results: Significant differences were found in the total time (X2 = 15.65; p < 0.001) and gait speed (X2 = 15.80, p < 0.001). Conclusion: There is no unique ideal solution among the types of walkers analyzed in this study, thus a tailored solution is desirable to meet institutionalized older adults' characteristics and specific needs.

Palavras-chave : aged; equipment and supplies; walker; functional performance profile; rehabilitation nursing.

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